THE election of a new pope is always an event of global significance, and the firm indications are that Leo XIV will prove to be a particularly consequential figure for many years to come.
He has arrived in office at a relatively early stage, aged 69, as his immediate predecessors, Francis and Benedict, were 76 and 78 respectively, although John Paul II, at 58, was one of the youngest pontiffs in modern history.
While Leo was not considered as among the favourites before last week’s conclave, the way in which he was chosen by the 133 cardinal electors after only four ballots is widely regarded as providing him with a decisive endorsement.
Francis had a reputation as a person of liberal instincts, while Benedict was by any standards on the staunchly conservative wing of Catholicism, so Leo, thought to be the candidate of the middle ground, has an obvious opportunity to strengthen Church unity.
Leo has held influential posts throughout his career, and, after being appointed as a cardinal in 2023, was named as head of the dicastery, giving him the key role of selecting new bishops.
Huge attention has focused on the fact he is the first pope from the United States but, as a former Archbishop of Chiclayo in Peru, he is also closely familiar with the issues facing the underprivileged of South America and elsewhere.
What is particularly striking is that his public pronouncements to date, and his use of social media, offer clear evidence his world vision is very different to that of his fellow American, Donald Trump.
As President Trump developed ever more hostile approaches over migration and deportations, Leo shared an online post last month which said: “Do you not see the suffering? Is your conscience not disturbed? How can you stay quiet?”
Earlier in the year, the then Cardinal Robert Prevost shared another opinion article that directly contradicted claims made by vice president JD Vance, who is a Catholic, on Christian teaching.
There is a definite prospect that Leo could emerge as a global leader with the moral authority to lead the debate over human rights and expose the disturbing nature of Trump’s arguments.
The new pontiff faces many other challenges, and, like many of his contemporaries, his record on dealing with clerical abuse will be rightly placed under scrutiny.
As he will hopefully lead the Church for decades to come, there will also be fervent hope that he might before long become the first pope to travel to both the north and south of Ireland.
For now, people of goodwill from all faiths and none will welcome his elevation and wish him well throughout his papacy.

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